文章摘要
廖秋菊王晶△ 秦俭王长远田欣.腹腔注射法制备一氧化碳中毒迟发性脑病大鼠模型[J].,2011,11(6):1033-1036
腹腔注射法制备一氧化碳中毒迟发性脑病大鼠模型
Preparation of carbon monoxide poisoning delayed encephalopathyrat model by intraperitoneal injection
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 急性一氧化碳中毒  迟发性脑病  动物模型  大鼠
英文关键词: Acute carbon monoxide poisoning  Delayed neuropsychologic sequelae  Animal mode  Rat
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作者单位
廖秋菊王晶△ 秦俭王长远田欣 首都医科大学宣武医院急诊科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:建立可靠的急性一氧化碳(CO)中毒迟发性脑病的动物模型。方法:雄性SD 大鼠,分次腹腔注射CO 染毒制备模型,动 态监测尾血碳氧血红蛋白(HbCO)浓度;Morris 水迷宫检测大鼠1-5w 逃避潜伏期;尼氏染色及TUNEL 原位末端凋亡染色检测大 脑皮质及海马细胞损伤及凋亡。结果:染毒后,大鼠出现典型的CO 重度中毒症状,体内血液HbCO 浓度迅速升高,使用分次腹腔 注射法,大鼠可维持长时间(>12h)高HbCO 状态(HbCO>48%);中毒组大鼠水迷宫检测认知功能较对照组下降,病理学检查显示大 鼠出现脑细胞损伤、凋亡明显。结论:本研究建立了一种较为符合迟发性脑病临床特征的动物模型,具有简单、可靠、重复性好的特 点,为深入研究急性CO 中毒致迟发性脑损伤的机制提供可靠基础。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To establish a convenient and reliable delayed neuropsychologic sequelae rat model with acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. Methods: Male SD rats were injected CO repeatedly, then dynamically monitored the carboxyhemoglobin (HbCO) level in blood for ascertaining the administration dose and process; Cognitive ability was measured by the escape latency of searching the objective in the Morris watermaze; Neuronal injury were detected by Nissl stain, TUNEL stain was used to assess apoptosis. Results: The HbCO levels rised rapidly,and kept at higher level (>48%) for long time (>12h) by the method of repeated injection of CO ip; The cognitive ability in CO group was lower than that of the control group; The pathological examination revealed apparent neuronal degeneration and necrosis in the cerebral in CO poisoned rats. Conclusion: CO peritoneum injection was aeffective, convenient, and reliable, which offered reliable scientific basis for further exploring the pathogenesis of DNS by CO.
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