文章摘要
王莉伍亚民△ 刘媛南国新龙在云.丙戊酸影响神经干细胞体外分化的量效和时效关系[J].,2011,11(12):2263-2265
丙戊酸影响神经干细胞体外分化的量效和时效关系
The Dose and Time Effect of Valproic Acid on Differentiationof Neural Stem Cells
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 神经干细胞  丙戊酸  分化  剂量  时间
英文关键词: Neural stem cells  Valproic acid  Differentiation  Dose  Time
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30772299),重庆市自然科学基金(CSTC,2008BB5278)
作者单位
王莉伍亚民△ 刘媛南国新龙在云 第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所三室创伤、烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究丙戊酸(VPA)浓度和干预时间对神经干细胞(NSCs)体外分化的影响。方法:以不同浓度的VPA(0.1、0.3、0.5、0.75 和1.0mmol/L)处理原代培养的神经干细胞,以NB 培养基组做对照,分别于神经干细胞分化后3 天、7 天、10 天和14 天用免疫荧 光双标鉴定并计数微管蛋白-Ⅲ(β-tubllin III)和胶质原纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP)阳性细胞的比例,并作统计学分析。结果:同一时相 点组间比较,3 天时各组中神经元分化比例无显著差异;7 天时不同浓度VPA 组与对照组分化神经元比例开始呈现差异;10 天时 这种差异继续增大,0.75 mmol/L VPA 组中神经元比例为82.15±0.93%;14 天时保持这种差异;但各时相点1.0 mmol/L VPA 组 与0.75 mmol/L VPA 组神经元分化的比例无显著差异。不同时相点组内比较发现,3-10 天内随着时间的延长,各组神经元分化的 比例显著增加,但14 天时神经元分化的比例较10 天无显著变化。结论:0.75mmol/L VPA 在10 天时促神经干细胞向神经元分化 的作用最佳。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate effect of valproic acid (VPA) with different dose and treated time on differentiation of neural stem cells(NSCs). Methods: Different dose of VPA (0.1 mmol/L, 0.3 mmol/L, 0.5 mmol/L, 0.75 mmol/L and 1.0mmol/L)were used to enhance the differentiation of NSCs isolated and cultured in serum-free medium from the SD rats pregnant for 14 days . The NSCs in neural basal medium is the control group. Differentiated cells at 3rd day, 7th day, 10th day and 14th day were stained by DAPI, β-tubllin III and GFAP. And the ratio of differentiated cells was analysed. Results: The differentiated ratio of neurons at 3rd day had no disparity. At 7th day、10th day and 14th day the differentiated ratio of neurons in VPA groups was higher than that in control group. The differentiated ratio of neurons in 0.75 mmol/L VPA group was 82.15±0.93% at 10th day. But the differentiated ratio of neurons at 10th day and 14th day had no disparity. At 3 to 10 days the differentiated ratio of neurons in each group increased apparently, but at 14th day the differentiated ratio in each group didn't increased. Conclusion: 0.75 mmol/L VPA at 10th day produces the best effect on promoting the NSCs differentiated into neurons.
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