文章摘要
杨姗杉1 杨凤民1 夏圣梅1 王长远2 卢岩2.烟雾病5 例临床分析[J].,2011,11(12):2321-2323
烟雾病5 例临床分析
Clinical Analysis of 5 Cases of Moyamoya Disease
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 烟雾病  临床特点  经颅多普勒  共振成像  数字减影血管造影
英文关键词: Moyamoya disease  Clinical characteristics  TCD  Resonance imaging  Digital subtraction angiography
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作者单位
杨姗杉1 杨凤民1 夏圣梅1 王长远2 卢岩2 大庆油田总医院神经内科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究烟雾病(moyamoya disease,MMD)的临床及影像学特征。方法:回顾性分析5 例烟雾病患者,分析其临床及影像学 特点。结果:本组病例既往均无阳性病史,中、青年起病,男性居多,均以缺血性脑血管病起病,肢体瘫痪不重,经颅多普勒(TCD) 及头颅核磁改变明显,数字减影血管造影(DSA)检查均存在血管闭塞及侧支开放,烟雾血管网形成,1 例MRA 证实烟雾血管网 形成。结论:对于无既往史的中、青年脑卒中患者,要考虑MMD 的可能,需完善TCD、头核磁检寻找证据,最后完善数字减影血管 造影确诊。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To study the clinical and radiological features of the moyamoya disease (moyamoya disease, MMD). Methods: We retrospectively analysed 5 cases of moyamoya disease, and observed the clinical and radiographic features of the patients. Results: All cases for medium or youth onset, male predominance, all with ischemic cerebrovascular disease onset, hemiparesis, not heavy, head MRI and TCD change significantly. 5 patients with DSA check there are occlusion of the blood vessel and collateral open, smoke vessels network forming. 1 case confirmed with MRA .Conclusions: The middle-aged and young stroke patients without past history should be confirmed as MMD by improving the TCD, head magnetic resonance imaging examination and digital subtraction angiography.
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