| 李仁奇纪木火△ 杨建军.腹腔镜术中二氧化碳异常弥散所致并发症[J].,2012,12(3):582-583 |
| 腹腔镜术中二氧化碳异常弥散所致并发症 |
| Abnormal Carbon Dioxide Diffusion-Induced ComplicationsDuring Laparoscopic Surgery |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 二氧化碳 腹腔镜 异常弥散 气腹 并发症 |
| 英文关键词: Carbon dioxide Laparoscopy Abnormal diffusion Pneumoperitoneum Complications |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 气腹是腹腔镜手术顺利进行的重要条件，二氧化碳（CO2）是气腹时最常用的气体。然而，腹腔镜手术除可引起开放式手术类
似的并发症外，尚可引起腹腔镜技术相关的并发症。临床医生应当充分重视并及时处理各种并发症。这些并发症中以CO2 异常弥
散引起的并发症较为常见，且症状较严重。该类并发症主要包括CO2 气体栓塞、气肿和气胸等，本文将就此进行综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Pneumoperitoneum is an important condition for laparoscopy while carbon dioxide is the most commonly used gas for
pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic surgery. However, laparoscopic surgery may resulted in complications not only similar to those
of open type surgery but also associated with laparoscopic surgery. Clinicians should pay attention to all types of complications and
should also treat these complications in time. Abnormal carbon dioxide diffusion-induced complications are common and relatively sever
ones among all these complications during pneumoperitoneum. This kind of symptoms mainly include carbon dioxide embolism, carbon
dioxide emphysema, carbon dioxide pneumothorax and so on, which will be reviewed in this article. |
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