文章摘要
朱敏1 王彬1 王枫1 郑刚2 张雪平1△.ω-3 多不饱和脂肪酸对PTSD-SPS 大鼠行为学影响的研究[J].,2012,12(12):2290-2293
ω-3 多不饱和脂肪酸对PTSD-SPS 大鼠行为学影响的研究
Effects of ω-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Behavioral Changes of Ratswith PTSD-SPS
  
DOI:
中文关键词: PTSD  ω-3 多不饱和脂肪酸  高架十字迷宫实验  旷场实验
英文关键词: PTSD  ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids  Elevated plus maze test  Open-field test
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30972428)
作者单位
朱敏1 王彬1 王枫1 郑刚2 张雪平1△ 第四军医大学军事预防医学院营养与食品卫生学教研室 
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中文摘要:
      目的:观察饲料中添加ω-3PUFAs 对PTSD-SPS 大鼠焦虑/ 抑郁行为的防护作用。方法:将40 只健康成年雄性SD 大鼠随机 分为正常对照组、PTSD-SPS 模型组、60 % ω-3PUFAs+ PTSD-SPS 模型组1、60 % ω-3PUFAs + PTSD-SPS 模型组2。采用高架十字 迷宫实验和旷场实验评价实验组大鼠的焦虑/ 抑郁行为变化。结果:与对照组相比,SPS 模型组大鼠进入开放臂的次数比例和时 间比例明显减少;中央格停留时间明显缩短(5.56 ± 0.21)s,穿格次数明显减少(30.23 ± 5.96)次,差异均显著(P<0.05)。与SPS 模型组相比,60 % ω-3PUFAs 的SPS 组大鼠进入开放臂的次数比例和时间比例明显增加;中央格停留时间明显延长(9.88 ± 1.14)s,穿格次数明显增加(43.22±4.35)次,差异均显著(P<0.05);与对照组相比没有显著差异。结论:膳食补充ω-3 多不饱和脂 肪酸可以降低PTSD-SPS 大鼠焦虑/ 抑郁程度。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To investigate the effects of ω-3PUFAs on the anxiety and depression-like behaviors of rats with PTSD-SPS. Methods: Forty male SD rats were randomly and equally divided into 4 groups: control group, PTSD-SPS group, 60 % ω-3PUFAs + PTSD-SPS group 1, 60 % ω-3PUFAs + PTSD-SPS group 2. The behavioral changes were evaluated by the EPM test system and the OF test system. Results: In the EPM test, the number of entering the open-arm and the open-arm detention time in the PTSD-SPS group were significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The time of resting on the center lattice and times of spanning lattice in the SPS group decreased (5.56 ± 0.21) s and (30.23 ± 5.96) times in the OF test (P<0.05), respectively. The number of entering the open-arm and the open-arm detention time in the ω-3PUFAs group were significantly lower than that of the SPS group (P<0.05) in the EPM test. The time of resting on the center lattice and times of spanning lattice were increased (9.88 ± 1.14) s and (43.22±4.35) times in the OF test (P<0.05), respectively. There were no significance difference between the ω-3PUFAs group and the control group. Conclusion: Dietary Supplement of ω-3PUFAs could reduce the anxiety and depression-like behaviors of PTSD-SPS model rats.
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