文章摘要
黄文生 张先喜 冯政武 徐金平 吴秋香 易成刚.富血小板纤维蛋白膜片修复上颌窦瘘的临床研究[J].,2014,14(13):2514-2516
富血小板纤维蛋白膜片修复上颌窦瘘的临床研究
Clinical Research on the Application of Platelet-Rich Fibrin Membrane in theRepair of Oroantral Fistula
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 富血小板纤维蛋白  膜片  上颌窦瘘  修补
英文关键词: Platelet-rich fibrin  Membrane  Oroantral fistula  Repair
基金项目:全军医学科研" 十二五" 项目(BWS11C061)
作者单位
黄文生 张先喜 冯政武 徐金平 吴秋香 易成刚 解放军第425 医院疗养区眼耳鼻喉科
解放军第425 医院五官科
解放军第425 医院麻醉科
解放军第425 医院病理检验科
第四军医大学西京医院整形外科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:观察自体富血小板纤维蛋白(Platelet-rich fibrin, PRF)膜片修补口腔上颌窦瘘的临床疗效。方法:选取解放军第425 医 院疗养区眼耳鼻喉科2010 年4 月到2013 年4 月间24 例上颌窦瘘患者,采用随机分组,其中A 组12 例患者各采静脉血20 mL 制备PRF膜片修补上颌窦瘘,另外B 组12 例患者采用组织瓣法修补上颌窦瘘,比较两组患者的伤口一期愈合成功率以及6-12 月后随访预后并进行统计学分析。结果:PRF膜片修补组手术均获得成功,而组织瓣修补组中采用带蒂颚粘膜瓣有1 例失败,两组间 一期愈合成功率无显著差异(P=0.755),随访发现颊侧黏骨膜瓣修补的患者术后口腔前庭沟均有不同程度变浅,而其它修补方法术 后前庭沟无明显异常。结论:自体PRF膜片制备简单,用其修补上颌窦瘘效果确切,手术简单,并发症少,可应用于临床实践。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To observe the clinical effect of autologous Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) membrane on the repair of oroantral fistula.Methods:There were 24 patients enrolled in this clinical study fromApril 2010 to April 2013 in the Department of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology, Convalescent District, 425th Hospital of PLA, which were randomly divided into two groups: GroupA (12 cases): repairing oroantral fistula with PRF membrane prepared by 20 ml autologous venous blood; Group B (12 cases): repairing oroantral fistula with tissue flaps. The rate of primary healing and prognosis during 6 months to one year of follow-up was compared.Results:There was 1 case with pedicle palatal mucosal flap in Group B failed and all the cases were successful in Group A. There was no statistical significance in the rate of primary healing (P=0.755). However, the oral vestibular sulcus with cheek flap repair was shallower than before in varying degree in follow-up.Conclusion:It is effective to use the autologous PRF membrane to repair oroantral fistula and the method is simple and feasible with fewer complications in clinical practices.
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