文章摘要
赵海英 马虹颖 杨存美 余小英 王莹 郭晓东.“知信行”模式对老年糖尿病患者睡眠质量的改善作用[J].,2014,14(30):5896-5898
“知信行”模式对老年糖尿病患者睡眠质量的改善作用
Effects of "KABP" Mode on the Improvement of Sleep Quality for theElderly Patients with Diabetes
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 糖尿病足  睡眠质量  疲劳程度  知信行
英文关键词: Diabetes  Sleep quality  Fatigue  KABP
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(30901795)
作者单位
赵海英 马虹颖 杨存美 余小英 王莹 郭晓东 解放军第304 医院解放军第302 医院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:调查老年糖尿病患者的睡眠质量,探讨“知信行”管理模式对糖尿病患者睡眠障碍的改善作用。方法:选取100例糖尿 病患者,随机分为管理组和对照组,每组50 例。管理组患者采用“知信行”管理模式进行护理,对照组患者采用常规基础护理模 式。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量评估量表(PSQI)评价患者的睡眠质量,Piper疲劳量表(PFS)评估患者的疲劳程度。结果:护理干预 前,两组患者的睡眠质量评分与疲劳程度评分无显著性差异(P>0.05)。接受不同护理干预后,两组患者的睡眠质量评分与疲劳程 度评分均降低,且管理组评分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:“知信行”护理管理模式对老年糖尿病患者的睡眠 障碍具有一定的改善作用,有助于降低患者的疲劳程度,值得临床护理推广。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the effects of KABP on the improvement of the sleep quality for elderly patients with diabetes.Methods:100 patients with diabetes were selected and randomly divided into the management group and the control group with 50 cases in each one. The patients in the management group were treated by KABP nursing mode, while the patients in the control group were treated by the conventionalnursing. Then the sleep quality of patients was evaluated by the Pittsburgh sleep quality assessment scale (PSQI), and the level of fatigue was assessed by the Piper fatigue scale (PFS).Results:There was no significant difference about the sleep quality and the fatigue rating of patients in the two groups before nursing intervention (P>0.05). After different nursing interventions, the scores of sleep quality and fatigue of patients in the two groups were lower than before(P<0.05); the scores of patients in the management group were lower than those of the patients in the control group with statistically significant difference (P<0.05).Conclusion:KABP nursing management mode is worth popularizing in clinical for the elderly patients with diabetes to improve the sleep quality and release the feeling of fatigue.
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