文章摘要
陈亮 顾建平 楼文胜 何旭 陈国平 苏浩波 宋进华 施万印 汪涛 赵伯翔.介入栓塞治疗内脏动脉瘤的临床研究[J].,2014,14(36):7108-7113
介入栓塞治疗内脏动脉瘤的临床研究
Clinical Research on Endovascular Embolization in the Treatment of VisceralArtery Aneurysms
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 内脏动脉瘤  介入治疗  栓塞术
英文关键词: Visceral artery aneurysm  Interventional treatment  Embolization
基金项目:国家" 十一五" 科技支撑计划(2007BAI05B04)
作者单位
陈亮 顾建平 楼文胜 何旭 陈国平 苏浩波 宋进华 施万印 汪涛 赵伯翔 南京医科大学附属南京医院(南京市第一医院)介入科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨介入血管腔内栓塞治疗内脏动脉瘤的方法、疗效及安全性。方法:选择内脏动脉瘤患者23 例,包括脾动脉瘤13 例,肝动脉瘤2 例,胃十二指肠动脉瘤3 例,肠系膜上动脉瘤4 例,肾动脉瘤1 例。其中,9 例行远近端动脉栓塞术,4 例采用支架 辅助弹簧圈瘤体内填塞,3 例采用弹簧圈瘤体内填塞加瘤体内注胶栓塞术,4例行弹簧圈瘤体内栓塞术,2 例行分支动脉颗粒栓塞 术,1 例行单纯注胶栓塞术。术后1 月、3 月、6 月行超声、CTA或血管造影复查,以后每年复查一次。结果:本组均成功行介入血管 腔内栓塞治疗内脏动脉瘤,栓塞治疗后造影示动脉瘤体和/ 或载瘤动脉闭塞,动脉瘤体内无明显对比剂显影,脾动脉瘤栓塞患者 有3 例出现发热,脾区疼痛等脾梗塞症状,未见栓塞术相关严重并发症发生。4 例消化道出血患者出血均停止。术后随访3~48 个 月,未见动脉瘤破裂出血、动脉瘤复发或增大,支架置入者,支架内及分支动脉血流均保持通畅。结论:介入血管腔内栓塞是一种 治疗内脏动脉瘤的简便、微创、安全有效的方法。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of endovascular interventional techniques in the treatment of visceral artery aneurysms (VAA).Methods:Twenty-three patients with VAAs were enrolled in the study, including 13 cases of splenic artery aneurysms, 2 cases of hepatic artery aneurysms, 3 cases of gastroduodenal aneurysms, 4 cases of superior mesenteric artery aneurysms and 1 case of renal artery aneurysm. Parent artery embolization was used for 9 cases of VAAs, stent grafts plus coil embolization was used for 4 VAAs, coiling plus glue embolization was used for 3 cases of VAAs, coiling only was used for 4 cases of VAAs, branch artery embolization was used for 2 cases of VAAs and glue embolization only was used for 1 case of VAA. Ultrasound, CTA or DSA follow-up was performed 1M, 3M and 6M after operation and annually thereafter.Results:The technique success rate was 100%. After treatment, immediate angiography showed occlusion of aneurysm sac or/and parent artery without any contrast filling within aneurysm sac. Splenic infarction symptoms including fever and pain were brought about after obliterating splenic artery aneurysms in 3 patients. No serious complications were found. Alimentary tract hemorrhage in 4 patients ceased after operation. There was no rupture, recurrence or enlargement of aneurysm during a 3-48 months' follow-up. The cases with stent grafts demonstrated a patency of stent and parent artery.Conclusion:Endovascular interventional embolization was an invasive, simple, safe and effective method for VAAs.
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