文章摘要
王林 解汝娟 刘晓刚.脂代谢异常对肾病的影响[J].,2015,15(13):2577-2580
脂代谢异常对肾病的影响
The Influence of Abnormal Lipid Metabolism in Nephrotic
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 肾病  HDL  LDL  脂联素  瘦素
英文关键词: Nephropathy  HDL  LDL  Adiponectin  Leptin
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作者单位
王林 解汝娟 刘晓刚 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院肾内科 
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中文摘要:
      :肾脏疾病发展为慢性肾衰竭是个不可逆的过程,脂质代谢的异常,对肾病患者具有重要的影响。多项实验已经证实,即使在 肾病的早期阶段,也会出现不同程度的脂质及脂类代谢的异常,高密度脂蛋白(HDL)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、脂联素、瘦素等脂类 代谢相关物质发生改变,不仅对血浆脂代谢产生影响,对于肾小球及肾小管的结构及功能也会有一定的损伤作用。肾病患者,如 肾病综合征、慢性肾衰竭等疾病,多数有肾小球及肾小管间质的损伤,肾脏的脂毒性加重肾单位的破坏。随着人们对于慢性肾脏 病认识的逐渐深入,降脂治疗的普遍应用,人们普遍认为改善血浆中脂类的水平,对于肾病的治疗,尤其对于慢性肾衰竭的预防 具有重要作用。
英文摘要:
      The development of kidney disease for chronic renal failure is an irreversible process, the abnormalities of lipid metabolism in patients with nephropathy, having important influence.A number of experiments have confirmed that, even in the early stages of nephropathy, different level of lipid and lipid metabolic abnormality may also appear. Hyperdensity lipoprotein(HDL), low density lipoprotein(LDL), adiponectin, leptin and lipid metabolismrelated substances change, not only on plasma lipid metabolisminfluence, for renal glomerular and tubular structure and function will have some damage effect.Renal patients, such as nephrotic syndrome, chronic renal failure and other diseases, most glomerular and tubulointerstitial injury, kidney lipotoxicity aggravates renal units of destruction. With awareness gradually thorough that people in the chronic kidney disease, lipid-lowering therapy is widely used, it is generally believed that improves plasma lipid levels plays an important role, for the treatment of nephropathy, especially for chronic renal failure prevention.
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