文章摘要
苏星宇 蒋晓敏 陈绍良.TGF-beta1 通过PI3K及ERK信号通路调节肺动脉高压过程中IGFBPs蛋白表达[J].,2016,16(8):1428-1431
TGF-beta1 通过PI3K及ERK信号通路调节肺动脉高压过程中IGFBPs蛋白表达
IGFBPs are Regulated by TGF-beta1 Relying on PI3K and ERK SignalingPathway in PAH
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 肺动脉高压  TGF-beta信号通路  ERK 信号通路
英文关键词: PAH  TGF-betasignaling pathway  ERK signaling pathway
基金项目:江苏省临床科技专项基金资助(BL2013001)
作者单位
苏星宇 蒋晓敏 陈绍良 南京医科大学附属南京第一医院心血管内科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨大鼠肺动脉高压(PAH)过程中TGF-beta1对胰岛素样生长因子结合蛋白(IGFBP)表达调节是否依赖于PI3K及ERK 信号通路。方法:取健康成年SD 大鼠26 只,随机分成2 组:PAH组,腹腔注射1%的野百合碱,剂量为60 mg/kg;对照(C)组腹腔 注射生理盐水。于4 周后超声检测肺动脉平均压力,取肺组织做HE 染色,应用NIS-Element 系统测量中膜厚度。原代培养肺动脉 平滑肌(PASMC)细胞,分别加入TGF-beta1 及TGF-beta1 中和抗体后,Western-blot 检测IGFBP3,IGFBP5,Smad2/Smad3 表达。加入 ERK特异性抑制剂PD98059 或PI3K 抑制剂LY294002,检测IGFBP3,IGFBP5 表达。结果:野百合碱处理4 周后,肺动脉高压组 的平均肺动脉压力及右室/(左室+室间隔)比值显著高于对照组。TGF-茁1 可显著升高IGFBP3,IGFBP5 及p-Smad3 的表达(P<0. 05),而抑制TGF-beta1 则可显著降低三种蛋白的表达(P<0.05)。加入LY294002 抑制PI3K ERK 后,IGFBP3 和p-Smad2 两种蛋白的 表达量显著下调(P<0.05)。加入PD98059 抑制ERK 后可显著降低IGFBP3 及IGFBP5 的表达水平(P<0.05)。结论:PAH 中 TGF-茁1 升高可通过活化Smad2/Smad3 上调IGFBP3和IGFBP5 的表达。TGF-beta1 促进IGFBP3,IGFBP5表达的作用依赖于PI3K 及ERK 信号通路。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To investigate the mechanism of TGF-beta1 regulating the expression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP) expression in rats. To determine if the regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP) by TGF-beta1 depends on PI3K and ERK signaling pathway in rat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).Methods:Twenty-six SD rats were randomly divided into 2 groups: PAH group, intraperitoneal injection of 1% of monocrotaline. Control (C) groups were injected with saline. Pulmonary artery pressure and HE staining were tested after four weeks. Primary pulmonary artery smooth muscle (PASMC) cells were cultured, IGFBP3, IGFBP5, Smad2 / Smad3 were detected with or without TGF-beta1 by Western-blot. After treated with ERK inhibitor PD98059 or PI3K inhibitor LY294002, IGFBP3, IGFBP5 were detected.Results:Four weeks after treatment, the MPAP in PAH group were higher than control group. The PAH model leads to a significant increase in RV/ (LV+S) and pulmonary artery media thickness. TGF-beta1 significantly increased expression of IGFBP3, IGFBP5 and p-Smad3 protein. LY294002 significantly suppressed the expression of IGFBP3 and p-Smad2protein. What's more, PD98059 significantly suppressed the expression of IGFBP3 and IGFBP5.Conclusion:IGFBP5 and IGFBP3 can be regulated by TGF-beta1 through activating Smad2 / Smad3, which depends on PI3K and ERK signaling pathway.
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