| 孙浩博 汪大伟 唐小龙 潘华洋 李林强 孟庆辉△.痔治疗的临床进展研究[J].,2016,16(18):3597-3600 |
| 痔治疗的临床进展研究 |
| Hemorrhoids Treatment Progress of Clinical Research |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 痔 微创 手术治疗 新术式 |
| 英文关键词: Hemorrhoids Minimally invasive Operative treatment New surgical treatment |
| 基金项目:中国博士后科学基金面上项目（2012M520769，2014M561370）；黑龙江省博士后基金项目（LBH-Z14169）；
哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院博士科研基金项目（2014B15） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 痔是肛肠外科最常见的疾病之一，其治疗方式多种多样，尚无统一治疗标准。虽然，痔在临床上以保守治疗为主，但是对于II
度以上有症状的痔，手术仍是目前最主要的治疗方式。关于有症状痔最佳治疗方式的争论仍在继续，无论是非手术治疗、传统的
痔切除术还是痔的微创手术，都处于不断的改进和探索之中。临床医生总希望能够找到一项理想的具有复发率低、安全可靠、可
早期恢复正常活动、术后疼痛轻微甚至无痛的手术方式。随着手术方式的改进和医疗技术的进步，痔的治疗效果也取得了很大的
进步。本文就痔的非手术治疗、有创手术治疗以及微创手术治疗作一综述，为痔的临床治疗提供一定的理论依据。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Hemorrhoids is one of the most common anorectal diseases and the treatments are various and there is no uniform
treatment standards. In clinic, although hemorrhoids is given priority to conservative treatment, for II degree symptomatic hemorrhoids
and more severe hemorrhoids, surgery is still the most important choice. The best treatment for symptomatic hemorrhoids is still
controversial, the treatment of hemorrhoids, including non-surgical treatment, conventional hemorrhoidectomy hemorrhoids and
minimally invasive surgery, are in continuous improvement and explored. Clinicians always hope to find a method with the advantages of
low recurrence rate, high safety, reliable, short hospital stay and less pain or even painless to cure hemorrhoids. With the development of
surgical procedures and technology, treatments of hemorrhoids we have also made great progress. In this article, we reviewed treatments
of hemorrhoids including non-surgical treatments, invasive surgery and minimally invasive surgery, which offer a theoretical basis for the
clinical treatments of hemorrhoids. |
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