文章摘要
刘晓 谢红国 任英 娄茹云 于炜婷 马小军.基于海藻酸钠羟基改性的MPEG原位共价修饰微胶囊及抗蛋白性能[J].,2016,16(33):6401-6405
基于海藻酸钠羟基改性的MPEG原位共价修饰微胶囊及抗蛋白性能
Preparation of MPEG Modified Microcapsules Based on the Activation ofAlginate Hydroxyl Groups and Their Protein Resistance Ability
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 微胶囊  MPEG  机械稳定性  抗蛋白吸附  抗细胞粘附
英文关键词: Microcapsules  MPEG  Mechanical stability  Protein adsorption resistance  Cell adhesion resistance
基金项目:中国海洋公益性行业科研专项(201405015-3)
作者单位
刘晓 谢红国 任英 娄茹云 于炜婷 马小军 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所生物医学材料工程组中国科学院大学 
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中文摘要:
      目的:通过对海藻酸钠链段羟基位点改性制备甲氧基聚乙二醇(MPEG)原位共价修饰的海藻酸钠/ 壳聚糖(AC)微胶囊,在 保证MPEG 修饰微胶囊机械强度不受影响的基础上,有效提高表面MPEG修饰密度,实现兼具良好机械稳定性及抗蛋白性能的 微胶囊制备方法。方法:利用溴化氰对海藻酸钠羟基进行活化并将末端氨基的点击化学linker(BAT)接枝在主链上进而制备MPEG 原位共价修饰微囊AB(OH)CPN,用球磨法表征微囊机械强度,用IgG 和Fgn 为模型考察微囊表面抗蛋白吸附性能,以L929 细胞在 其二维模拟平板膜上的黏附情况作为衡量指标,考察MPEG修饰微胶囊表面细胞粘附情况,并最终通过体内移植考察MPEG 修 饰微囊的生物相容性。结果:基于海藻酸钠羟基位点的MPEG 原位共价修饰微胶囊能够实现与常规条件制备的微胶囊接近的机 械强度;同时与对照组相比IgG吸附量降低87.4%,Fgn 吸附量降低75.5%,实现了良好的抗蛋白吸附性能;二维模拟平板膜表面 L929 细胞粘附情况显著改善,细胞粘附数与对照组相比降低了76.9%;体内移植结果证明MPEG 修饰微囊细胞粘附极少,微囊与 纤维层分离明显。结论:基于海藻酸钠羟基位点的MPEG 原位修饰能够实现兼具良好机械稳定性及抗蛋白吸附性能的微胶囊。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To improve the methoxyl polyethylene glycol (MPEG) surface graft density significantly on the basis of maintaining good mechanical strength, in-situ MPEG covalently modified alginate/chitosan (AC) microcapsules were prepared based on the modified hydroxyl groups of alginate.Methods:A click chemistry linker (BAT) was grafted on the activated hydroxyl groups of alginate which was obtained by using the cyanogen bromide activation and then the in-situ MPEG covalently modified alginate/chitosan microcapsules (AB(OH)CPN) were prepared. The mechanical stability of microcapsules was measured by rupture ratio after ball milling, and the protein resistance of MPEG modified microcapsules was evaluated by immunoglobulin G (IgG) and fibrinogen (Fgn). Then, the adhesion of cells on the modified AB(OH)CPNmembrane was investigated using L929 as model cells.Results:MPEGmodified microcapsules were prepared with their mechanical stability similar to the control groups obtained under conventional preparation condition. Compared with control group, the adsorption of IgG and Fgn on the surface of MPEG modified microcapsules was reduced by 87.4% and 75.5%, respectively, which showed great protein resistance ability. The adhesion of L929 on the AB(OH)CPN flat membrane was improved significantly which was proved by the result that calculated number of adhered L929 was reduced by 76.9%compared to AC membrane. The in-vivo transplantation results proved the slighter immune response caused by AB (OH)CPNmicrocapsules.Conclusion:The mechanical stability and biocompatibility of MPEG modified microcapsules obtained based on the activation of hydroxyl groups of alginate were greatly improved.
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