文章摘要
贾良勇 李慧 杜伟平 屈宁 王兴宁△.溶血反应对临床生化检验结果的影响分析[J].,2016,16(33):6564-6566
溶血反应对临床生化检验结果的影响分析
Influence of Hemolysis on Clinical Biochemical Test Results
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 溶血反应  临床生化  控制变量法  酶类
英文关键词: Hemolytic reaction  Clinical biochemistry  Control variable method  Enzymes
基金项目:
作者单位
贾良勇 李慧 杜伟平 屈宁 王兴宁△ 延安大学附属医院检验科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:研究分析溶血反应对临床生化检测结果的影响。方法:收集我院2015 年1 月至12 月120 例正常人体检血液标本资 料,采用控制变量法,在试管1 中放入正常血液,试管2 中放入发生溶血反应血液,分别检测两组血液临床生化指标,并比对变化 数据。结果:在检测的17 项数据中,血糖、总胆红素、直接胆红素、谷草转氨酶、谷丙转氨酶、碱性磷酸酶、总蛋白、甘油三酯、尿酸、 总胆固醇、乳酸脱氢酶等11 项数据在试管1 与试管2 中,检测指标变化大,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。白蛋白、肌酐、尿酸氮、血 钙、酸性磷酸酶、血磷等六项指标在试管1 与试管2 中,含量检测基本无变化(P>0.05)。结论:溶血反应的发生对临床生化检测结 果影响很大,发生溶血反应会直接影响到酶类等指标的检测结果的准确性,临床检测中应尽量避免溶血反应。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To analyze the influence of hemolysis on clinical biochemical test results.Methods:120 cases of normal health examination blood specimens were collected in our hospital, and using control variable method, in the normal blood was added into the test tube 1, and the blood with hemolytic reaction was added into the test tube 2, and the clinical biochemical indexes of blood were detected and compared in the two groups.Results:In 17 detected indexes, the difference had statistical significance in comparison of the level of blood glucose, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, aspartate transaminase, glutamic pyruvic transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, total protein, triglycerides, uric acid, total cholesterol (TC) and lactate dehydrogenase between tube 1 and tube2 (P<0.05), and another six indexes including albumin, creatinine, uric acid nitrogen, calcium, acid phosphatase, serum phosphorus had no significant different change between tube 1 and tube2 (P>0.05).Conclusion:Hemolytic reaction has great effect on the clinical biochemistry detection results, which can directly affect the accuracy of the results of serum enzymes and other indicators, so it should be to avoid hemolysis reaction in clinical examination.
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