| 张韫洁,李新章,索南措,马学仁,张 琼.视网膜激光光凝治疗视网膜静脉阻塞疗效及对IOP、CMT影响[J].,2021,(9):1792-1795 |
| 视网膜激光光凝治疗视网膜静脉阻塞疗效及对IOP、CMT影响 |
| Effect of Laser Photocoagulation on Retinal Vein Occlusion and Its Effect on IOP and CMT |
| 投稿时间：2020-09-23 修订日期：2020-10-18 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2021.09.042 |
| 中文关键词: 视网膜 激光光凝 视网膜静脉阻塞 疗效 IOP、CMT |
| 英文关键词: Retina Laser photocoagulation Retinal vein occlusion Curative effect IOP, CMT |
| 基金项目:国家卫生计生委医药卫生科技发展研究中心项目（W2015CAE173） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：探讨视网膜激光光凝治疗视网膜静脉阻塞疗效及对眼内压（intraocular Pressure，IOP）、黄斑中心凹视网膜厚度（central Macular Thickness，CMT）影响。方法：选取2017年4月-2019年9月我院收治的80例视网膜静脉阻塞患者作为研究对象，随机将其分为两组，对照组40例，给予球旁注射曲安奈德注射液治疗；研究组40例，给予视网膜激光光凝治疗。观察两组患者临床疗效、治疗前后IOP、CMT以及最佳矫正视力（best Corrected Visual Acuity，BCVA）。结果：研究组总有效率显著高于对照组（97.50 % vs 77.50 %，P＜0.05）；治疗前，两组IOP、CMT、BCVA水平比较无差异（P>0.05），治疗后研究组明显优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：视网膜激光光凝治疗视网膜静脉阻塞疗效显著，能有效的改善患者IOP、CMT以及BCVA水平，具有一定的临床意义，值得临床推广和应用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the effect of laser photocoagulation on retinal vein occlusion (RVO) and its effect on IOP and CMT. Methods: 80 patients with retinal vein occlusion in our hospital from April 2017 to September 2019 as the research objects, and randomly divided them into two groups. 40 patients in the control group were treated with triamcinolone acetonide injection beside the ball, the study group 40 cases were treated with retinal laser photocoagulation. The clinical efficacy, intraocular pressure (IOP), foveal retinal thickness (CMT) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were observed before and after treatment. Results: The total effective rate of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group (97.50% vs 77.50 %, P＜0.05). Before treatment, there was no difference in the levels of IOP, CMT, and BCVA between the two groups (P>0.05). The group was significantly better than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Retinal laser photocoagulation is effective in the treatment of retinal vein occlusion. It can effectively improve the IOP, CMT and BCVA levels of patients. It has certain clinical significance and is worthy of clinical promotion and application. |
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