| 黄晓宁,曹丽华,解春香.三角雀药棒疗法对输尿管结石患者体外冲击波碎石术后排石效果的影响[J].,2025,(18):2911-2916 |
| 三角雀药棒疗法对输尿管结石患者体外冲击波碎石术后排石效果的影响 |
| Influence of Trigeminal Rod Therapy on the Stone Expulsion Effect after Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy in Patients with Ureteral Calculi |
| 投稿时间：2025-03-27 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2025.18.005 |
| 中文关键词: 三角雀药棒疗法 输尿管结石 体外冲击波碎石术 排石效果 |
| 英文关键词: Trigeminal rod therapy Ureteral calculi Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy Stone expulsion effect |
| 基金项目:潍坊市中医药科学技术研究项目（WFZYY2023-4-101） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：观察三角雀药棒疗法对输尿管结石患者体外冲击波碎石术（extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, ESWL）后排石效果的影响。方法：回顾性分析潍坊市中医院2022年5月至2024年8月期间收治的输尿管结石患者的临床资料，其中50例接受ESWL联合三角雀药棒疗法治疗的患者为观察组，另按1: 1配比随机选取行ESWL单一治疗的50例患者为病例对照组。对比两组临床疗效、排石时间、镇痛药物使用率、肾绞痛发生情况和疼痛程度。结果：和对照组相比，观察组的临床总有效率更高，肾绞痛发生率、镇痛药物使用率更低，排石时间更短（P<0.05）。和对照组治疗后1 d、3 d、7 d相比，观察组的疼痛视觉模拟评分（visual analogue scale, VAS）评分更低（P<0.05）。结论：三角雀药棒疗法可提高输尿管结石患者ESWL后的临床总有效率，缩短排石时间，降低镇痛药物使用率和肾绞痛的发生风险，减轻疼痛。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective: To observe the influence of trigeminal rod therapy on the stone expulsion effect after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) in patients with ureteral calculi. Methods: The clinical data of patients with ureteral calculi admitted to Weifang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from May 2022 to August 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 50 patients who received ESWL ESWL combined with trigeminal rod therapy were the observation group, and 50 patients who received ESWL single treatment were randomly selected as the case control group according to the ratio of 1: 1. The clinical efficacy, stone expulsion time, usage rate of analgesic drugs, incidence of renal colic and pain degree of the two groups were compared. Results: Compared with control group, the total clinical effective rate in the observation group was higher, the incidence of renal colic and usage rate of analgesic drugs were lower, and the stone expulsion time was shorter (P<0.05). Compared with control group at 1 d, 3 d and 7 d after treatment, the visual analogue scale (VAS) in the observation group was lower (P<0.05). Conclusion: Trigeminal rod therapy can increase the total clinical effective rate after ESWL in patients with ureteral calculi, shorten the stone excretion time, reduce usage rate of analgesic drug and the risk of renal colic, and alleviate pain. |
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