| 刘 芳,刘丽樱,黄志东.CPM锻炼仪辅助推拿按摩在老年髋部骨折患者术后康复中的应用研究[J].,2025,(18):3010-3016 |
| CPM锻炼仪辅助推拿按摩在老年髋部骨折患者术后康复中的应用研究 |
| Application of CPM Exerciser Instrument Assisted Tuina Massage in Postoperative Rehabilitation of Elderly Patients with Hip Fracture |
| 投稿时间：2025-03-30 |
| DOI：10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2025.18.018 |
| 中文关键词: 持续被动运动锻炼仪 推拿按摩 老年 髋部骨折 术后康复 |
| 英文关键词: Continuous passive motion exercise instrument Tuina massage Elderly Hip fracture Postoperative rehabilitation |
| 基金项目:福州市临床重点专科建设项目（2023011） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 目的：探讨持续被动运动（continuous passive motion, CPM）锻炼仪辅助推拿按摩在老年髋部骨折患者术后康复中的应用效果。方法：本研究为前瞻性随机对照研究，选取我院2022年7月至2024年7月期间收治的78例老年髋部骨折患者，采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组（常规康复训练联合推拿按摩干预，n=39例）和研究组（对照组基础上联合CPM锻炼仪干预，n=39例）。对比两组干预前、干预后1个月、干预后3个月Harris髋关节功能评分量表（harris hip function scale, HHS）评分、视觉模拟量表（visual analogue scale, VAS）评分、髋部功能恢复优良率、Berg平衡量表（berg balance scale, BBS）评分及健康状况调查问卷（36-item short-form, SF-36）评分。结果：研究组干预后1个月、干预后3个月HHS评分、BBS评分、SF-36评分高于对照组，VAS评分低于对照组（P<0.05）。研究组髋部功能恢复优良率高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论：应用CPM锻炼仪辅助推拿按摩于老年髋部骨折患者的术后康复，有助于增强患者的平衡力，促进髋部功能的恢复，缓解术后疼痛，并提升患者的生活质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the effect of continuous passive motion (CPM) exercise instrument assisted tuina massage in postoperative rehabilitation of elderly patients with hip fracture. Methods: This study was a prospective randomized controlled study, a total of 78 elderly patients with hip fracture were admitted to our hospital from July 2022 to July 2024 were selected, they were divided into control group (routine rehabilitation training combined with tuina massage intervention, n=39) and study group (CPM exerciser intervention on the basis of control group, n=39) by random number table method. The harris hip function scale (HHS) score, visual analogue scale (VAS) score, excellent rate of hip joint function recovery, berg balance scale (BBS) score and 36-item short-form (SF-36) score were compared between two groups before intervention, 1 month and 3 months after intervention. Results: The HHS score, BBS score and SF-36 score in the study group were higher than those in the control group at 1 month and 3 months after intervention, and the VAS score was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The excellent rate of hip joint function recovery in the study group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The application of CPM exerciser instrument assisted tuina massage in the postoperative rehabilitation of elderly patients with hip fracture, can enhance the balance of patients, promote the recovery of hip function, reduce postoperative pain and improve the quality of life of patients. |
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