| Objective: To analyze the influencing factors of fear?of?cancer?recurrence (FCR) in lymphoma survivors, and to analyze the effects of cognitive behavioral intervention on patients'' quality of life and psychological status. Methods: This study was a retrospective investigation. 80 lymphoma patients who were treated in our hospital from July 2018 to June 2021 were selected. According to the medical record data, the marital status, disease stage, working status, age, cure time, education level, disease type, gender, medical cost bearing and per capita monthly income of the family were obtained. Multivariate Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of FCR in lymphoma survivors. 80 lymphoma patients were divided into control group and intervention group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine treatment, and the intervention group received cognitive behavioral intervention on this basis. The changes of quality of life and psychological state between the two groups were compared. Results: The total FCR score of lymphoma survivors was (86.90±5.96) scores. There were significant differences in the total score of FCR among patients with different marital status, age, disease stage and family per capita monthly income (P<0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that family per capita monthly income, marital status, disease stage and age were the influencing factors of FCR in lymphoma survivors (P<0.05). After intervention, the scores of physiological function, physical pain, mental health, physiological function, overall health, emotional function, vitality and social function in the two groups were higher than those before intervention, and the intervention group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, the fear of?progression?questionnaire-short form (FoP-Q-SF) score in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The FCR of lymphoma survivors should be paid attention to, especially for people with low age, marital status are divorced/unmarried/widowed , low family per capita monthly income and high disease stage. Cognitive behavioral intervention can improve the quality of life and psychological state of patients. |
