文章摘要
周咏梅 林元龙 沈平 汤立 袁刚.雷公藤多苷联合吗替麦考酚酯多靶点免疫抑制治疗难治性 肾病综合症的疗效评估[J].,2014,14(3):532-535
雷公藤多苷联合吗替麦考酚酯多靶点免疫抑制治疗难治性 肾病综合症的疗效评估
Effect Evaluation on Multi-Target Immunosuppressive Therapy withTripterygiumGlycosides Combined with Mycophenolate Mofetil forRefractory Nephritic Syndrome
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 难治性肾病综合症  多靶点免疫抑制  雷公藤多苷  吗替麦考酚酯
英文关键词: Refractory nephritic syndrome  Multi-target immunosuppressive therapy  Tripterygium glycosides  Mycophenolate mofetil
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作者单位
周咏梅 林元龙 沈平 汤立 袁刚 苏州市立医院本部肾内科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨雷公藤多苷联合吗替麦考酚酯(MMF)多靶点免疫抑制治疗难治性肾病综合症(RNS)的临床疗效及安全性。方 法:将76 例RNS 患者随机分为三组,A 组(30 例)采用雷公藤多苷联合MMF 多靶点免疫抑制疗法,B 组(29 例)采用环磷酰胺 (CTX)冲击疗法,C 组(27 例)采用MMF疗法,总疗程均为6 个月。比较分析三组的临床疗效、肾功能、复发情况及不良反应。结 果:A 组的总有效率为73.3%,显著高于B 组48.3%,C组44.4%(P<0.05);治疗后,三组的肾功能指标均有所改善,与B 组和C 组 比较,A 组尿蛋白定量、血肌酐(Scr)显著降低,血清白蛋白(ALB)显著升高(P<0.05);A组的复发率(0%)显著低于B 组(21.4%)和 C 组(15.4%)(P<0.05)。A组不良反应发生率与B 组、C 组之间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:雷公藤多苷联合MMF多靶点 治疗RNS 安全有效,可减少免疫抑制剂的剂量,提高缓解率,改善肾功能,且不良反应少。
英文摘要:
      Objective:Toexplore clinical efficacyandsafetyonmulti-target immunosuppressive therapywithtripterygiumglycosides combined with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) for refractory nephritic syndrome (RNS).Methods:76 cases of RNS patients were randomly divided into three groups. GroupA (N=30) was given multi-target immunosuppressive therapy with tripterygium glycosides combined with MMF, Group B (N=29) was given cyclophosphamide (CTX) pulse therapy, and Group C (N=27) was given MMF, respectively. The clinical effect, renal function, recurrence rate and side effect were observed.Results:The clinical effect in Group A was 73.3%, was significantly higher than that in Group B 48.3%and Group C 44.4%(P<0.05). The renal function in all groups was improved after treatment, while the levels of 24 h proteinuria, Scr were lower and ALB was higher significantly in Group A compared with those in Group B and Group C (P<0.05). The recurrence rate in Group A (0%) was significantly lower than that in Group B 21.4 %and Group C 15.4 %. There was no significant difference on the side effect among the three groups (P>0.05).Conclusion:It is effective and safe of multi-target immunosuppressive therapy with tripterygium glycosides and MMF for RNS, it can contribute to reduce the dosage of immunosuppressant, improve remission rate and renal function, and has a relative lower side effects.
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