Article Summary
刘 玄,侯汶青,付 洪,谢博文,李古兵,郭泰林.纳米形貌诱导干细胞成骨分化的相关信号通路[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2020,(4):619-623.
纳米形貌诱导干细胞成骨分化的相关信号通路
Nano-topography Induce Signaling Pathways Involved in Stem Cell Osteoblastic Differentiation
Received:May 23, 2019  Revised:June 18, 2019
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2020.04.004
中文关键词: 骨髓间充质干细胞  纳米形貌  信号通路
英文关键词: BMSC  Nano-topography  Signaling Pathways
基金项目:中国国家重点研究发展计划项目(2016YFB0700803);学生研究培训项目(201810613078);四川省科技厅基金项目(2018SZYZF0012)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LIU Xuan College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China liuxuanedu2011@126.com 
HOU Wen-qing College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China  
FU Hong College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China  
XIE Bo-wen College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China  
LI Gu-bing College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China  
GUO Tai-lin College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:探究纳米形貌诱导间充质干细胞(MSC)分化中的作用以及相关分子机制。方法:利用阳极氧化法制备二氧化钛纳米管形貌,使用qRT-PCR技术,RNA-seq技术,分析接种在纳米形貌表面的间充质干细胞的基因表达情况。并筛选对成骨相关的信号通路中的成员,观察他们基因上调或下调情况。结果:在钛金属表面构建出了纳米形貌,利用实时定量PCR确定了成骨相关的基因:碱性磷酸酶(ALP),骨桥蛋白(OPN)和骨钙素(OCN)相比没有纳米形貌的钛片上培养的细胞均发生上调。通过对这些基因相关的成骨信号通路进行转录组数据分析(筛选基因P<0.05),发现在BMP2信号通路中的相关蛋白基因表达没有太大变化,同时Notch以及Wnt非经典信号通路中相关蛋白基因发生较为明显变化。结论:通过分析间充质干细胞成骨分化相关基因,以及转录组数据分析表明在纳米形貌诱导BMSC分化过程中,相对于平坦的表面,纳米形貌启动了Notch以及非经典的Wnt信号通路,因此表现出更加优良的促成骨分化的效果。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the role and molecular mechanism of nano-topography induced MSC osteoblastic differentiation. Methods: The nanotopography of the titanium surface was prepared by anodization. qRT-PCR been used analyzed osteoblastic related gene expression. RNA sequencing obtained transcriptome data and screened the results(P<0.05). Changes of gene expression in the osteoblastic -related signaling pathway were observed. Results: Nano-topography was constructed on the surface of titanium. Osteoblastic-related genes (alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteopontin (OPN) and osteocalcin (OCN)) were up-regulated (vs. cells on flat Ti) by real-time quantitative PCR. By analyzing the RNA sequencing data of these gene-related osteoblastic signaling pathways, it was found that the related protein genes in Notch and Wnt non-canonical signaling pathways changed significantly. Conclusion: By analyzing the genes related to osteoblastic differentiation of BMSC and RNA sequencing data, it is shown that in the process of Nano-topography-induced BMSC differentiation, Nano-topography up-regulated Notch and non-canonical Wnt signaling pathways compare with the flat surface. Therefore, it exhibits a more excellent effect of promoting bone differentiation.
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