Article Summary
唐友红,孙 彦,贺 欣,余 喆,吴 红.基于聚苹果酸的贻贝仿生粘合剂的制备及性能研究[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2020,(5):818-821.
基于聚苹果酸的贻贝仿生粘合剂的制备及性能研究
Preparation and Properties of Mussel-Inspired Adhesive Based on Poly (β-malic acid)
Received:October 06, 2019  Revised:October 30, 2019
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2020.05.004
中文关键词: 聚苹果酸  多巴胺  贻贝仿生  粘合剂
英文关键词: Poly (β-malic acid)  Dopamine  Mussel-inspired  Adhesive
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81571786;31771087)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
TANG You-hong Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China tyh1988422@163.com 
SUN Yan Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
HE Xin Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
YU Zhe Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
WU Hong Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:以实验室制得的聚苹果酸(PMLA)为高分子骨架,通过酰胺化反应将多巴胺(DA)分子连接到聚苹果酸,制得既具有良好粘合性能,又有优异生物相容性的贻贝仿生粘合剂。方法:L-天冬氨酸通过内酯开环聚合法合成高分子化合物聚苹果酸,将PMLA与DA加EDC/NHS反应得到粘合剂PMLA-DA,傅里叶变换红外光谱、核磁氢谱、紫外可见光光谱等对其进行结构表征,标准曲线法测多巴胺取代度,采用搭接剪切测试法评估粘合剂对不锈钢、玻璃、猪皮三种材质的粘合强度,MTT法检测贻贝仿生粘合剂的细胞毒性,通过降解试验验证PMLA-DA的降解性能。结果:测得PMLA-DA中多巴胺的取代度能达到21.3 %,搭接剪切试验测得粘合剂对猪皮的粘合强度为22.68 kPa,高于目前市场上常用的生物医用粘合剂纤维蛋白胶15.38 kPa的粘合强度,PMLA-DA对不锈钢与玻璃亦有很好的粘合性能。细胞毒性研究和体外降解试验显示PMLA-DA无细胞毒性,降解性能良好。结论:通过聚苹果酸与多巴胺反应制得贻贝仿生粘合剂PMLA-DA,该粘合剂对多种材质均具有良好的粘合力;无细胞毒性,降解性能良好,对皮肤组织的粘合强度优于目前商用的生物粘合剂纤维蛋白胶。无论是对无机材料间的粘接,或者是医学领域的伤口粘合,均具有良好的应用前景。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: Using the laboratory made poly (β-malic acid) (PMLA) as a polymer backbone to attach dopamine (DA) by amidation reaction, obtain a mussel-inspired adhesive with good adhesion and excellent biocompatibility. Methods: The polymer compound PMLA was prepared from L-aspartic acid by lactone ring-opening polymerization method, then PMLA and DA react with EDC/NHS to get the adhesive PMLA-DA. It is characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR and UV-Vis. Determination of dopamine substitution degree by standard curve method. The adhesion strength of PMLA-DA to stainless steel, glass and porcine skin are evaluated by lap shear strength test. The cytotoxicity of the mussel-inspired adhesive is detected by MTT experiment. Using in-vitro experiment to verify the degradation performance of PMLA-DA. Results: The dopamine substitution degree in PMLA-DA could reach 21.3%, and the adhesion strength to porcine skin was 22.68 kPa, which was higher than the clinically used fibrin glue's 15.38 kPa, PMLA-DA also has good adhesion to stainless steel and glass. Cytotoxicity experiments and in vitro degradation tests show that PMLA-DA is non-cytotoxic and has good degradation performance. Conclusion: A mussel-inspired adhesive PMLA-DA was prepared from poly (β-malic acid) and dopamine, this adhesive has good adhesion to a variety of materials with no cytotoxicity, and good degradation performance.The adhesion strength to skin tissue is superior to the current commercial bio-adhesive fibrin glue. Its biocompatibility is better than cyanoacrylate adhesive. Whether it is bonding between inorganic materials or wound adhesion in the medical field, it has a good application prospect.
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