Article Summary
江 巍,白盟盟,王海峰,贺 兰,赵 杰.左甲状腺素联合碘131对甲状腺功能亢进症患者甲状腺体积、TR-Ab和TPOAb水平的影响[J].现代生物医学进展英文版,2020,(7):1305-1308.
左甲状腺素联合碘131对甲状腺功能亢进症患者甲状腺体积、TR-Ab和TPOAb水平的影响
Effects of Levothyroxine Combined with Iodine 131 on Thyroid Volume, TR-Ab and TPOAb Levels in Patients with Hyperthyroidism
Received:November 01, 2019  Revised:November 26, 2019
DOI:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2020.07.022
中文关键词: 左甲状腺素  碘131  甲状腺功能亢进症  甲状腺体积  促甲状腺激素受体抗体  甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体
英文关键词: Levothyroxine  Iodine 131  Hyperthyroidism  Thyroid volume  Thyrotropin receptor antibody  Thyroperoxidase antibody
基金项目:内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2017MS(LH)0848)
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
JIANG Wei Cadre Health Center, People's Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, Inner Morgdia, 010010, China jiangwei158185@163.com 
BAI Meng-meng Cadre Health Center, People's Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, Inner Morgdia, 010010, China  
WANG Hai-feng Cadre Health Center, People's Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, Inner Morgdia, 010010, China  
HE Lan Cadre Health Center, People's Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, Inner Morgdia, 010010, China  
ZHAO Jie Cadre Health Center, People's Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, Inner Morgdia, 010010, China  
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中文摘要:
      摘要 目的:研究左甲状腺素联合碘131对甲状腺功能亢进症患者甲状腺体积、促甲状腺激素受体抗体(Thyrotropin receptor antibody,TR-Ab)和甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(Thyroid peroxidase antibody,TPOAb)水平的影响。方法:选择2013年1月-2019年1月我院收治的68例甲状腺功能亢进症患者,随机分为两组。对照组使用小剂量(111~148 MBq)的碘131,观察组在碘131的基础上,联合服用左甲状腺素,每次12.5 μg,每日1次,均治疗3个月后观察疗效及甲状腺体积、TR-Ab和TPOAb水平变化。结果:观察组治疗3个月后的有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗前,两组的甲状腺体积、TR-Ab和TPOAb水平无明显差异(P>0.05),治疗后,两组的上述指标均明显降低(P<0.05),且观察组明显低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗前,两组的血清游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(Free triiodothyronine,FT3)、促甲状腺素(Thyroxine,TSH)和游离四碘甲状腺素(Free tetraiodothyroxine,FT4)水平无明显差异(P>0.05),治疗后,两组的血清 FT3和FT4水平明显降低(P<0.05),血清TSH水平明显升高(P<0.05),观察组更加明显(P<0.05);治疗前,两组的血清甲状腺球蛋白(Thyroglobulin,Tg)和 半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂 C(Cysteine protease inhibitor C,Cys C)水平无明显差异(P>0.05),治疗后,两组的血清Tg和 Cys C水平明显降低(P<0.05),观察组明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:左甲状腺素联合碘131对甲状腺功能亢进症有确切的疗效,能有效阻碍甲状腺自身抗体产生,改善甲状腺功能,降低血清Tg和 Cys C水平。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To study the effect of levothyroxine combined with iodine 131 on thyroid volume, thyrotropin receptor antibody and thyroid peroxidase antibody levels in patients with hyperthyroidism. Methods: Sixty-eight patients with hyperthyroidism who were admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to January 2019 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group used a small dose (111-148 MBq) of iodine 131, and the observation group based on iodine 131 in combination with levothyroxine, 12.5 μg each time, once a day, both observed the efficacy and thyroid after 3 months of treatment Volume, TR-Ab, and TPOAb levels changed. Results: The effective rate of the observation group after 3 months of treatment was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference in thyroid volume, TR-Ab and TPOAb levels between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the thyroid volume, TR-Ab and TPOAb levels of the two groups decreased significantly (P<0.05), while the thyroid volume, TR-Ab and TPOAb levels of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference in serum FT3, TSH and FT4 levels between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the serum FT3 and FT4 levels of the two groups decreased significantly (P<0.05), and the serum TSH levels increased significantly (P<0.05), especially in the observation group (P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference in serum Tg and C ys C levels between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the serum Tg and Cys C levels of the two groups decreased significantly (P<0.05), while the serum Tg and Cys C levels of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Levothyroxine combined with iodine 131 has definite curative effect on hyperthyroidism. It can effectively block the production of thyroid autoantibodies, improve thyroid function and reduce serum Tg and C ys C levels.
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