Article Summary
基于Nomogram模型构建腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤切除术患者术中低体温的风险预警模型
Risk warning model for intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy based on the nomogram model
投稿时间:2025-04-28  修订日期:2025-04-28
DOI:
中文关键词: 腹腔镜  子宫肌瘤切除术  术中低体温  Nomogram  风险预警模型
英文关键词: Laparoscopy  Hysteromyomectomy  Intraoperative hypothermia  Nomogram  Risk warning model
基金项目:泉州科技计划项目(2019N042S)
作者单位邮编
梁雪松* 泉州市第一医院 362000
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中文摘要:
      目的 基于Nomogram模型构建腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤切除术患者术中低体温的风险预警模型。方法 127例子宫肌瘤切除术患者根据术中是否发生低体温分为非低体温组(86例)、低体温组(41例)。应用多因素Logistic回归分析患者术中低体温的影响因素,根据影响因素构建Nomogram预测模型并验证。结果 低体温组术中冲洗量、静脉输入量大于非低体温组,入室基础体温、术中输液温度,术中保暖比例低于非低体温组,手术时间、麻醉时间长于非低体温组(均P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,术中冲洗量过大、入室基础体温偏低、静脉输入量偏多是术中低体温的危险因素(P<0.05),术中保暖是保护因素(P<0.05)。基于影响因素构建列线图预测模型,经验证该模型具有良好的鉴别力(曲线下面积为0.881,P < 0.05)、校准度(C-index=0.852,平均绝对误差=0.002)和临床适用性。结论 术中冲洗量、入室基础体温、静脉输入量、术中保暖是影响腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤切除术患者术中低体温的因素,基于以上因素构建Nomogram模型对预测腹腔镜下子宫肌瘤切除术患者术中低体温具有良好的预测效能和临床应用价值。
英文摘要:
      Objective To establish risk warning model for intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy based on the nomogram model. Methods 127 patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy were divided into non-hypothermia group (86 cases) and hypothermia group (41 cases) according to whether intraoperative hypothermia occurred. Multivariate Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of intraoperative hypothermia in patients, and Nomogram prediction model was constructed and verified according to the influencing factors. Results The intraoperative irrigation volume and intravenous input volume in the hypothermia group were higher than those in the non-hypothermia group, the basal body temperature at admission, intraoperative infusion temperature, and the proportion of intraoperative warmth were lower than those in the non-hypothermia group, the operation time and anesthesia time were longer than that in the non-hypothermia group (all P<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that, excessive intraoperative irrigation volume, low basal body temperature and excessive intravenous input volume were risk factors for intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy (P<0.05), while intraoperative warmth was protective factor (P<0.05). A nomogram prediction model was constructed based on influencing factors, and it was verified that the model had good discrimination (area under the curve was 0.881, P<0.05), calibration degree (C-index=0.852, mean absolute error=0.002) and clinical applicability. Conclusion Intraoperative irrigation volume, basal body temperature, intravenous input volume, and intraoperative warmth are the influence factors that intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy, this Nomogram model based on these factors has a good predictive efficacy and clinical value for the prediction of intraoperative hypothermia in patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy.
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