| 陈慧丽姜明华王新徐佳慧宋彦李丽.哈尔滨医科大学附属第二临床医学院风湿免疫科[J].,2012,12(6):1157-1159 |
| 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二临床医学院风湿免疫科 |
| The Impact of Nursing Intervention on the Pain of Patients withRheumatoid Arthritis |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 类风湿性关节炎 疼痛 护理干预 |
| 英文关键词: Rheumatoid arthritis Pain Nursing intervention |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：本研究旨在探讨实施护理干预对类风湿性关节炎患者疼痛的影响。方法：选取我院2010 年1 月--2011 年6 月风湿免
疫科收治的300 例类风湿性关节炎患者为研究对象，将300 例患者随机分为两组，对照组与干预组，每组150 例患者。对照组实
施常规护理措施；干预组在常规护理的基础上，侧重对患者的心理护理及康复指导等。分别于入院时及入院15d 对两组患者使用
11 点疼痛数字等级量表（PI-NRS） 对患者的疼痛程度进行评估。结果：患者入院15d 后，对两组使用11 点疼痛数字等级量表
（PI-NRS）对患者的疼痛程度进行评估。统计结果显示，对照组与干预组间存在差异，P<0.05，有统计学意义，即干预组好于对照组。
结论：实施护理干预对类风湿性关节炎患者的疼痛治疗有积极明显的作用，有效的心理护理及康复指导可以促进患者的康复。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To explore the impact of nursing intervention on the pain of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods:
300 patients diagnosed as rheumatoid arthritis in our hospital from January 2010 to June 2011 were selected in this study. They were randomly
divided into two groups, the control group and the intervention group, with each of 150 cases. The control group received conventional
nursing measures. In intervention group, in addition to conventional nursing measures, patients were given the psychological care
and rehabilitation guidance. All patients had 11-point numeric pain rating scale (PI-NRS) assessment at the time of hospital admission
and 15d after treatment. Results: The 11-point pain numerical rating scale (PI-NRS) assessment showed that there were differences between
the control group and intervention group, P <0.05, and the difference had statistically significance, that is, the intervention group
had a better result than the control group. Conclusion: Implementation of nursing intervention has a positive significant effect on patients
with rheumatoid arthritis pain. Effective psychological care and recovering guidance can promote the rehabilitation of patients. |
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