文章摘要
丁和远徐东丽王芳查兵兵盛励徐炯刘军△.SD大鼠原代胰岛细胞分离、纯化及培养技术的改进*[J].,2014,14(15):2816-2818
SD大鼠原代胰岛细胞分离、纯化及培养技术的改进*
Isolation, Purification and Culture of Islet Cells fromSD Rat*
  
DOI:
中文关键词: SD大鼠  胰岛细胞培养  胰岛素
英文关键词: SD rats  Islet cell culture  Insulin
基金项目:上海市卫生局青年基金(2010Y042); 闵行区科委自然基金(2010MHZ026)
作者单位
丁和远徐东丽王芳查兵兵盛励徐炯刘军△ 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院内分泌科上海200240 
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中文摘要:
      摘要目的:探讨大鼠胰岛细胞分离、纯化及培养的方法,并评价其生物学功能。方法:选用8~10 周龄健康SD 大鼠,采用胆总管 逆行注射预冷胶原酶P溶液,37℃水浴静止消化,30 目不锈钢筛网过滤,Ficoll400 非连续密度梯度离心纯化。分离后的胰岛用 DTZ 染色计算胰岛产量,胰岛素释放试验评价其生物学功能。结果:胰岛细胞分布于Ficoll400 浓度为23%~20%和20%~11%的 界面之间。DTZ染色呈红色细胞团,胰岛产量为(606± 56)IEQ/胰腺。纯度高达80~90%,活率≥ 90%,胰岛素释放功能良好。结论: 胶原酶P 溶液原位消化,Ficoll400 纯化是一种高效简便的胰岛分离方法,分离的胰岛细胞数量多、纯度高及活性好。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective:To establish a method of isolation, purification and culture of rat islet cells and evaluate their biological characteristics. Methods:8~10 week-old healthy adult SD rats were selected. Pre-cooling duct retrograde injection of collagenase P solution, 37℃ water bath stationary digesting, 30 mesh stainless steel screen filter and Ficoll400 discontinuous density gradient centrifugation were used for isolation and purification. The purified cells were detected for islet equivalent by DTZ staining, and their biological function was evaluated by insulin release test. Results:Islets distributed in the interfaces between Ficoll400 concentration of 23%and 20%as well as between 20%and 11%. DTZ staining showed red cell mass; islet yield was (606 ± 56) IEQ / pancreas with up to 80~90% purity; viability was ≥ 90% and the islet cells showed well release of insulin.Conclusion: In situ digestion by collagenase P followed by Ficoll400 purification is an efficient and easy method of islet isolation, yielding cells of large quantity, high purity and good activity.
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