文章摘要
吴爱兵1 邓旭斌2 杨志雄1 沈湘1 黎明春1 李姝君1 吴昆鹏1.鼻咽癌ALDH1+细胞具有上皮细胞- 间质转化的性质*[J].,2014,14(20):3819-3822
鼻咽癌ALDH1+细胞具有上皮细胞- 间质转化的性质*
ALDH1 Positive Cells Posses the Properties of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition*
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 上皮细胞- 间质转化  乙醛脱氢酶1  鼻咽癌  肿瘤干细胞
英文关键词: Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition  ALDH1  Nasopharyngeal carcinoma  Cancer StemCell
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81201672);湛江市科技攻关计划(2012C3104032)
作者单位
吴爱兵1 邓旭斌2 杨志雄1 沈湘1 黎明春1 李姝君1 吴昆鹏1 1 广东医学院附属医院肿瘤中心广东湛江5240002 南方医科大学肿瘤研究所广东广州515000 
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中文摘要:
      摘要目的:探讨鼻咽癌ALDH1+细胞是否具有上皮细胞- 间质转化的性质。方法:利用ALDEFLUOR 试剂分选鼻咽癌ALDH1+ 细胞和ALDH1- 细胞,Transwell 及Boyden 小室实验分析ALDH1+细胞和ALDH1-细胞的侵袭、迁移能力;实时定量PCR 及 Western blot 检测E-cadherin、Vimentin、Snail 及Twist 基因在ALDH1+细胞和ALDH1-细胞mRNA 和蛋白表达水平。结果:与 ALDH1-细胞相比,ALDH1+细胞侵袭及迁移能力明显高于ALDH1-细胞;而且ALDH1+细胞中E-cadherin 的mRNA和蛋白水平 明显低于ALDH1-细胞,相反,ALDH1+细胞中Vimentin、Snail及Twist 的mRNA 和蛋白水平明显高于ALDH1-细胞。结论:鼻咽 癌ALDH1+细胞可能具有上皮- 间质转化的性质,这将为阐明肿瘤细胞在侵袭、转移中的机制提供理论基础。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective:To investigate the effect of ALDH1-positive cells on the properties of epithelial Mesenchymal Transition. Methods:The identification of ALDH1 activity from 5-8F and CNE2 cells using the Aldefiuor assay (Stem Cell Technologies, Durham, NC, USA) was followed by fiuorescence-activated cell sorting analysis. The ability of ALDH1-positive and ALDH1-negative cells to migrate and metastasize was detected by Transwell and Boyden in vitro. The expressions of E-cadherin, Vimentin, Snail and Twist were evaluated by real-time PCR and Western blot. Results:Compared with that in ALDH1-negative cells, ALDH1-positive cells showed higher invasion and metastasis activity. The expression of E-cadherin was lower in ALDH1- positive cells than that in ALDH1-negative cells, in contrast, the expression of Vimentin, Snail and Twist were higher in ALDH1-positive cells than that in ALDH1-negative cells. Conclusion:ALDH1 positive cells may have the properties of epithelial-mesenchymal transition. It will provide a new experimental theoretical basis for invasion and metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
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